The peso may keep weakening as the Middle East conflict stretches out, with MUFG warning the currency could trade around โฑ60.50 to โฑ61.50 per $1 in their base caseโand break past โฑ62 if conditions get worse. Translation for everyday Filipinos: the longer the war shakes oil and supply chains, the more expensive imports getโand that pressure can show up fast in prices at home.
MUFG also flagged a harsher possibility: inflation could climb to 7.5% in a bad scenario, or even hit 10% in a severe one. If that happens, itโs not just โmahal ang bilihinโโit can also mean slower growth, supply issues, and in the worst case, a possible recession.
Thatโs where the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) comes in. MUFG says extreme inflation would likely push the BSP to raise interest rates more aggressively, with an added 75 basis points bringing the policy rate to 5.25%. Higher rates can help fight inflationโbut they can also make borrowing more expensive, which affects loans, businesses, and spending.
This warning comes as inflation already jumped to 7.2% in April, the fastest in three years, and the economy slowed to 2.8% growth in Q1 2026. The BSP has started tighteningโraising rates to 4.5% on April 23โand has acknowledged the inflation outlook is getting worse, with officials signaling more โmodestโ hikes may follow.

