By William Agda
The Department of Health in Caraga (DOH-13) reported 185 new human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) cases as of June 2024, raising the region’s total to 1,718 cases since records began in 1995. The data was shared by DOH-13 health education program officer Necson Gamotin during a press conference organized by the Philippine Information Agency.
Agusan del Sur leads the provinces with 293 recorded cases, followed by Surigao del Sur (225), Surigao del Norte (136), Agusan del Norte (122), and Dinagat Islands (31). Among cities, Butuan has the highest number of cases at 442, with Surigao City (229), Bislig (68), Tandag (65), Bayugan (61), and Cabadbaran (46) trailing behind.
Male patients account for 94 percent of the total cases (1,622 individuals), while females comprise 6 percent (96 individuals). The most affected age groups are 25 to 34 years old (850 cases) and 14 to 24 years old (524 cases).
Gamotin noted that the number of cases in Caraga has risen steadily in recent years. The region recorded 841 cases in 2020, which grew to 952 in 2021, 1,193 in 2022, and 1,533 in 2023. However, the 185 new cases reported this year mark a decline compared to 340 in 2023 and 241 in 2022.
To address the issue, the region has established nine HIV treatment hubs that also serve as confidential testing centers. Two hubs are located in Butuan City, three in Agusan del Sur, two in Surigao del Sur, and two in Surigao del Norte. Gamotin emphasized that these facilities adhere to strict confidentiality protocols under Republic Act 11166, also known as the Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act, to encourage more individuals to seek testing and treatment.
From 1995 to 2024, the region recorded 111 HIV-related deaths. This year, one death has been reported, compared to eight in 2023 and four in 2022.
Gamotin highlighted the importance of early diagnosis, stressing that treatment begins with testing. The DOH-13 continues to urge residents to utilize testing facilities and to help address the stigma surrounding HIV to ensure that those affected receive timely care and support.