EDITORIAL

Seek alternative oil sources for PH

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s statement that the Philippines is now looking for alternative sources of oil is a step in the right direction amid the escalating conflict in the Middle East.

The war, which erupted when the United States and Israel launched attacks on Iran—and was met with retaliatory strikes from Tehran—has already disrupted global oil markets and heightened fears of supply shortages.

The Philippines currently imports much of its crude oil from Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. But the widening hostilities, including missile exchanges involving several Gulf states, threaten the steady flow of oil shipments.

Even more alarming is Iran’s reported closure of the Strait of Hormuz—a vital passageway through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supply passes.

The impact is already being felt locally. Long lines of vehicles have formed at gasoline stations in Dagupan City, across Pangasinan, and in many other parts of the country as motorists rush to fill their tanks amid fears of supply disruptions and further price hikes.

For a country of more than 100 million people that produces little to no oil of its own, the Philippines is highly vulnerable to global energy shocks.

The government must therefore act swiftly to diversify its sources of fuel. Neighboring Southeast Asian producers such as BruneiMalaysia, and Indonesia could provide alternative supply channels in times of crisis.

At the same time, authorities must strictly monitor fuel retailers to prevent profiteering. Reports have surfaced of gasoline stations arbitrarily raising prices of gasoline, diesel, and kerosene. Such practices must not be tolerated. Establishments found guilty of illegal price increases or hoarding should face immediate closure and penalties.

It is reassuring that, for now, food supplies remain stable and prices of many manufactured food products in supermarkets have not surged. Still, the public must remain vigilant and avoid panic-buying or hoarding essential commodities.

The government’s adoption of a four-day workweek in some offices could also contribute to fuel conservation, provided that employees still comply with the 40-hour workweek mandated by the Civil Service Commission.

Ultimately, the nation can only hope that the violence in the Middle East subsides soon and that peace prevails. Until then, prudent leadership, responsible business practices, and public cooperation will be crucial in helping the country weather this looming energy crisis.#

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