By Xander Ledesma
The Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) and the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) are working together to preserve and develop the “patadyong” (wraparound garment) industry in Antique, encouraging locals to support this traditional handwoven fabric that represents their cultural identity.
During the two-day Fiesta Haraya: Patadyong Design Trends Conference, which concluded on Friday, DTI consultant and resource person PJ Arañador emphasized the significance of the patadyong as a symbol of Antiqueño heritage. “Patadyong is considered the soul of Antiqueños, an indigenous textile that dates back to pre-Hispanic times when it was used as everyday clothing by peasant women,” Arañador said.
He noted that the distinct plaid and colorful designs of Antique’s patadyong set it apart from other local fabrics. While its original subdued colors reflected its utilitarian origins, modern adaptations feature vibrant tropical hues suitable for special occasions. The patadyong has also evolved beyond traditional uses, finding a place in contemporary streetwear and accessories like bags.
To ensure the industry’s sustainability, the DTI has been training loom weavers in design and marketing, while the DOST has established a natural dye hub in San Remigio to enhance the production process. The Bagtason Loom Weaving Center in Bugasong also serves as a key production site, providing livelihood opportunities for local artisans.
Arañador urged Antiqueños to support the patadyong industry by purchasing locally made textiles, which would directly benefit the artisans and sustain the craft. He pointed to other countries, such as India, where the use of indigenous fabrics has supported communities and preserved cultural heritage. “The artisans should be able to translate their effort into a sustainable livelihood that improves their lives,” he said.
The patadyong continues to be a vibrant representation of Antique’s cultural identity, evolving with modern design trends while maintaining its roots in the province’s history and tradition.