By Eva Visperas
The Department of Agriculture (DA) has confirmed infestation of onion army worms, locally known as “harabas,” in several municipalities across Pangasinan.
In an interview over Bombo Radyo Dagupan, Vida Cacal, spokesperson for DA-Region 1, said a total of nine towns in the province have reported damage to onion crops, particularly in Bayambang, Urbiztondo, Malasiqui, San Quintin, Umingan, San Manuel, Villasis, Bautista, and Alcala.
She said the initial reports of the infestation prompted immediate field validation by the department’s technical teams. Upon assessment, it was found that 75.78 hectares of farmland were affected, impacting 88 farmers.
While the damage has been significant, it was noted that the affected areas were only partially damaged, meaning that with proper interventions, the crops have a chance of recovery.
The current financial losses from the pest outbreak are estimated at over P4 million, with around 5.7 metric tons of onions already affected. Cacal, however, reassured the public that the region’s onion supply remains stable.
“Despite the ongoing damage, Region 1 is still over 100% self-sufficient in onion production, and we do not foresee any significant shortfall in supply,” Cacal said.
Pangasinan is one of the largest onion-producing provinces in the country, and the army worm infestation, although concerning, is not expected to severely disrupt the overall production. The province’s combined area of 1,122 hectares of onion farms means that the affected 75.78 hectares represent only a small fraction of the total crop, Cacal said.
The DA has committed to providing support, including technical assistance on pest management and the use of biocontrol agents. Cacal emphasized the importance of farm sanitation and quick response in mitigating further damage.
“Farmers need to ensure their fields are properly cleaned after harvest to prevent the pests from re-infesting. Immediate reporting of infestations to local agriculture offices is critical for us to provide the necessary interventions,” she added.
Onion farmers are urged to act quickly if they notice any signs of pest damage. “If they spot withering onions or the presence of army worms, they should immediately report it to their municipal agriculture office so we can assess the situation and deploy resources where necessary,” said Cacal.
Despite the current challenges, the DA remains vigilant and ready to assist farmers. “We have a Quick Response Fund in place for such emergencies, and we are prepared to step in with additional support if needed,” Cacal also said.